Thursday, September 22, 2016

Ethacrynic Acid

Generic Name : Ethacrynic Acid

Pronunciation : eth a krin' ik

Trade Name(s): 
International- Edecrin.


Why it is prescribed (Indications) : 
This medication is a loop diuretic, prescribed for fluid retention caused by heart, liver and severe kidney problems.




When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): 


It should be discontinued if electrolyte imbalance, progressive kidney disease, decrease in urination occur during the treatment.

Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity.






Pregnancy Category :













A B C D X
Category B : Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women OR Animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in any trimester.


When it is to be taken : 
PO- The recommended dose range is 50 to 200 mg daily.

How it should be taken : 
It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, once or twice a day with food.




Special Instruction : 
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of diabetes, gout or liver disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.


* It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.



* Avoid alcohol consumption.



* Patient may develop with increased risk of stomach bleeding; if you experience abdominal pain, burning sensation, weight changes, consult with your doctor immediately.



* Avoid exposure to sunlight; otherwise it may cause sensitivity to the sun.



* Monitor blood sugar level regularly while taking this medication.


Side Effects : 
Gastrointestinal -
Loss of appetite, uneasiness, abdominal discomfort or pain, difficulty in swallowing, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Metabolic -
Reversible elevated uric acid and acute gout and decrease in blood sugar.
Blood -
Decrease in blood cell counts.
Eye and ENT -
Deafness, ringing in the ear, unsteadiness and blurred vision.
Central Nervous System -
Headache, fatigue, fearness and confusion.
Miscellaneous -
Skin rash, fever, chills and blood in urine.

Other Precautions : 
* Avoid excess dosage.


Storage Conditions : 
Keep this medication in the container it came in and out of the reach of children.

No comments:

Post a Comment