Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Lanthanum Carbonate

Generic Name : Lanthanum Carbonate

Pronunciation : Lan-Tha-Num

Trade Name(s): 
India- Fosbait Chewtab , Fosend Chewtab , Lanthonate Tab.
International- Fosrenol, Foseal.


Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a phosphate binder, prescribed to reduce serum phosphate in patients with end stage renal disease.






When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): 

Hypersensitivity.





Pregnancy Category :












A B C D X
Category C : Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.


When it is to be taken : PO- Initial dose is 750 mg to 1.5 g/day in divided doses.
How it should be taken : It comes as a chewable tablet to take by mouth with food.



Special Instruction : 
* It may cause dizziness, drowsiness. Do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.


* Caution needed while using in patients with history of ulcer, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, bowel obstruction and during pregnancy.


Side Effects : 
Gastrointestinal -
Stomach upset, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea and constipation.
Miscellaneous -
Problems with the dialysis graft, headache, dizziness and blurred vision.

Other Precautions : 
* Avoid excess dosage.

Storage Conditions : 
Store it at controlled room temperature (59° to 86°F). Protect from moisture.


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