Generic Name : Loxapine
Pronunciation : lox' a peen
Trade Name(s):
India- Enipaxol Cap, Loxapac Cap, Loxapac Liqd.
International- Loxitane.
Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a tranquilizer, prescribed for emotional and mental conditions.
When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
Category C : Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.
When it is to be taken : PO- The recommended dose range is 10 – 250 mg/day in divided doses.
How it should be taken : It comes as a capsule and liquid to take by mouth, with food.
Special Instruction :
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of seizures, difficulty in urinating, increased eye pressure, breast cancer, brain tumor, heart disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
* It may cause dizziness or drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery and get up slowly from bed while taking this medication.
* Avoid alcohol consumption.
* Do not become overheated; otherwise it may cause heat stroke.
* Patient may develop with increased risk of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) with the following symptoms: increased body heat, muscle rigidity, altered mental abilities. If it so consult with your doctor.
Side Effects :
Central Nervous System -
Dizziness, faintness, staggering gait, muscle twitching, weakness, sleeplessness, agitation, tension, seizures, slurred speech, numbness and confusion.
Heart -
Fast heart rate, low/high blood pressure, lightheadedness and fainting.
Blood -
Decrease in white blood cells and platelets.
Skin -
Skin inflammation, swelling, itching, rash, hair loss and scaling.
Anticholinergic -
Dry mouth, nose congestion, constipation, blurred vision, urinary retention and intestinal obstruction.
Gastrointestinal -
Nausea, jaundice and/liver inflammation.
Others -
Weight gain, weight loss, difficulty in breathing, fever, flushing, headache, tingling, increased thirst, absence of menstrual period, breast enlargement in male and menstrual irregularity.
Other Precautions :
* Some patients may develop with involuntary movements; if it so consult with your doctor.
* Avoid excess dosage.
Storage Conditions :
Store it at controlled room temperature (15-30°C).
Pronunciation : lox' a peen
Trade Name(s):
India- Enipaxol Cap, Loxapac Cap, Loxapac Liqd.
International- Loxitane.
Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a tranquilizer, prescribed for emotional and mental conditions.
When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
Contraindicated in patients with coma, severe central nervous system depression, and hypersensitivity.
Pregnancy Category : |
|
When it is to be taken : PO- The recommended dose range is 10 – 250 mg/day in divided doses.
How it should be taken : It comes as a capsule and liquid to take by mouth, with food.
Special Instruction :
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of seizures, difficulty in urinating, increased eye pressure, breast cancer, brain tumor, heart disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
* It may cause dizziness or drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery and get up slowly from bed while taking this medication.
* Avoid alcohol consumption.
* Do not become overheated; otherwise it may cause heat stroke.
* Patient may develop with increased risk of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) with the following symptoms: increased body heat, muscle rigidity, altered mental abilities. If it so consult with your doctor.
Side Effects :
Central Nervous System -
Dizziness, faintness, staggering gait, muscle twitching, weakness, sleeplessness, agitation, tension, seizures, slurred speech, numbness and confusion.
Heart -
Fast heart rate, low/high blood pressure, lightheadedness and fainting.
Blood -
Decrease in white blood cells and platelets.
Skin -
Skin inflammation, swelling, itching, rash, hair loss and scaling.
Anticholinergic -
Dry mouth, nose congestion, constipation, blurred vision, urinary retention and intestinal obstruction.
Gastrointestinal -
Nausea, jaundice and/liver inflammation.
Others -
Weight gain, weight loss, difficulty in breathing, fever, flushing, headache, tingling, increased thirst, absence of menstrual period, breast enlargement in male and menstrual irregularity.
Other Precautions :
* Some patients may develop with involuntary movements; if it so consult with your doctor.
* Avoid excess dosage.
Storage Conditions :
Store it at controlled room temperature (15-30°C).
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